Expression of junctional proteins in human platelets

JW Elrod, JH Park, T Oshima, CD Sharp, A Minagar… - Platelets, 2003 - Taylor & Francis
JW Elrod, JH Park, T Oshima, CD Sharp, A Minagar, JS Alexander
Platelets, 2003Taylor & Francis
Platelets play a major role in thrombosis and hemostasis by binding the sub-endothelial
matrix at sites of injury, but also participate in vascular pathologies such as atherosclerosis.
Recently, junctional proteins like PECAM-1 and JAM-family members have been recovered
from platelets, therefore we examined what other junctional molecules may be present in
platelets. We observed immunoreactivity for APC (147 kD), β-catenin (92 kD), E-cadherin
(120 and 84 kD) and occludin (70-85 kD) by western blotting. Additionally, β-catenin, pan …
Platelets play a major role in thrombosis and hemostasis by binding the sub-endothelial matrix at sites of injury, but also participate in vascular pathologies such as atherosclerosis. Recently, junctional proteins like PECAM-1 and JAM-family members have been recovered from platelets, therefore we examined what other junctional molecules may be present in platelets. We observed immunoreactivity for APC (147 kD), β-catenin (92 kD), E-cadherin (120 and 84 kD) and occludin (70-85 kD) by western blotting. Additionally, β-catenin, pan-reactive cadherins, E-cadherin and occludin were seen to partition with the triton insoluble cytoskeleton in platelets. These proteins were also found in a megakaryocyte ( platelet precursor) line, MEG-01. Our data suggest that conventional junctional molecules are expressed in platelets and could possibly participate in aggregation, clot formation and wound healing.
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